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The Story and Importance of Banarasi Saree

  • Writer: julia sparkel
    julia sparkel
  • Aug 13
  • 2 min read

Banarasi or Banaras silk is one of the finest types of silk available, and it originates from Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. This region is known for its divinity and sarees, which come from the same carry their exceptional value. Banarasi saree is a saree that is woven using this silk. Its popularity is not just limited to India but is also propagated across the world.


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The history of the Banarasi saree ages back to Buddhist and Mahabharata times, where a mention of the name of the Banarasi saree is seen to be made. Earlier, these sarees were designed and made only for the women of the royal families since it was woven using gold and silver threads, embellished with pricey gems. The entire process of making a saree of this sort could take up to 1 year of the maker’s time.


How and Where Did the Banarasi Saree Originate From?


The designs made on the Banarasi saree are sure to have been derived from earlier times. Mighals seem to have brought in the culture of making Banarasi sarees. By doing so, they had engaged their workers in weaving the best sarees. Despite providing employment, they also spread the art of weaving and intricate workmanship among common people. Particular motifs that signify their symbols and logos were created on the sarees. Persian-based motifs were inculcated in the weaving process.


Today, the Banarasi saree is a mixture of two cultures. Earlier, China used to supply the silk needs, while now, southern India is capable of supplying the same. Flowery patterns derived from the Persian style of designing clothes have been carried forward till date.


What Inspires People to Make Banarasi Sarees?


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It is the zari or the silver or golden brocade that makes these traditional sarees very special. The Mughal-inspired designs have still been inspiring a lot of Indian women these days. Floral designs are more common in Banarasi sarees than any other motif. There is also a possibility that you may find sarees with motifs like a string of leaves known as Jhallar. The compact weaving and the intricate work add to the price of the saree.


What Is the Workmanship Behind Banarasi Saree?


At least three men work behind the looms to produce one Banarasi saree. Weaving, dying, and managing the silk bundle are three important components of work. Designs are drawn by hand before creating punch cards. It could also take about 15 days to 6 months to weave a perfect Banarasi saree in spite of the technology available.


What Are the Varieties of Banarasi Sarees Available?


The variety of Banarasi sarees comes with a change in designs. However, the raw materials used for making the saree remain the same. Jangla, Tissue, Tanchoi, Cutwork, Jamdani, and Vaskat are the well-known types of Banarasi sarees available in the market.

Summary: Banarasi sarees are the best sarees for traditional gatherings. Women prefer to own the best of the sarees, and Banarasi sarees are the right choice to make.

 
 
 

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